Educação Eleitoral, Eleições & Noely Manfredini

Curiosidades. Calendário Eleitoral. Comparativos.Elecciones. Ley Electoral. Mundo. Brasil.Idade Eleitoral. Reeleição Presidente. Eleição Legislativa. Eleição Municipal. Sistema Eleitoral. Financiamiento de Partido Político. Campanha Eleitoral. Prestação de Contas. Rendición de Cuentas. Mandato Eletivo. Educação Eleitoral.Voter Education.

quarta-feira, abril 23, 2008

Voter Education, Civic Education

Voter and Civic Education

Why educate voters?

In every election, voter and civic education are necessary to ensure that all constituents—men and women alike—understand their rights, their political system, the contests they are being asked to decide, and how and where to vote. For an election to be successful and democratic, voters must understand their rights and responsibilities, and must be sufficiently knowledgeable and well informed to cast ballots that are legally valid and to participate meaningfully in the voting process.

voter education - the term is generally used to describe the dissemination of information, materials and programmes designed to inform voters about the specifics and mechanics of the voting process for a particular election. Voter education involves providing information on who is eligible to vote; where and how to register; how electors can check the voter lists to ensure they have been duly included; what type of elections are being held; where, when and how to vote; who the candidates are; and how to file complaints. The Government, and in particular the national election management body, is primarily responsible for voter education.

Civic education—a broader concept—is aimed at conveying knowledge of a country’s political system and context. Civic education might include information on the system of government; the nature and powers of the offices to be filled in an election; the principal economic, social and political issues facing the nation; the value of democracy; the equal rights of women and men; and the importance of peace and national reconciliation. The governing authorities of a country are primarily responsible for civic education.

In post-conflict countries, voter and civic education may be especially important because electoral processes—and even the system of government—may be new or unfamiliar to many voters. Since post-conflict countries are societies in transition, they provide an unparalleled opportunity to educate citizens on the equality of women and men, the importance of including women in all aspects of the political process, and the crucial contribution women can make to building democracy and peace.”

Fonte: Women & Elections-Office of the Special Adviser on Gender Issues and Advancement of Women (OSAGI)- United Nations – http://www.un.org/womenwatch/osagi/wps/publication/Chapter5.htm

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